Search results for "5-HT1A RECEPTORS"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Perinatal exposure to 5-methoxytryptamine, behavioural-stress reactivity and functional response of 5-HT1A receptors in the adolescent rat.

2008

Abstract Serotonin is involved in a wide range of physiological and patho-physiological mechanisms. In particular, 5-HT1A receptors are proposed to mediate stress-adaptation. The aim of this research was to investigate in adolescent rats: first, the consequences of perinatal exposure to 5-metoxytryptamine (5MT), a 5-HT1/5-HT2 serotonergic agonist, on behavioural-stress reactivity in elevated plus maze, open field and forced swim tests; secondly, whether the behavioural effects induced by perinatal exposure to 5MT on open field and forced swim tests were affected by the selective 5-HT1A receptor agonist LY 228729, a compound able to elicit a characteristic set of motor behaviours on these ex…

AgonistMalemedicine.medical_specialtyElevated plus mazePerinatal 5MTOffspringmedicine.drug_classPyridinesPresynaptic TerminalsAnxietyMotor ActivitySerotonergicOpen fieldPiperazinesStatistics Nonparametric5-MethoxytryptamineBehavioral NeuroscienceSerotonin AgentsSex FactorsPregnancyBehavioural-stress reactivityInternal medicinemedicineAdolescent ratAnimals5-HT1A receptorErgolinesRats WistarAnalysis of VariancePerinatal 5MT; 5-HT1A receptors; Acute LY 228729 and WAY 100635; Behavioural-stress reactivity; Adolescent ratPerinatal ExposureBrainDrug SynergismRatsEndocrinologyAnimals NewbornPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsReceptor Serotonin 5-HT1ASynapsesSettore BIO/14 - FarmacologiaExploratory BehaviorAcute LY 228729 and WAY 100635FemaleSerotoninPsychologyStress PsychologicalBehavioural despair testBehavioural brain research
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Hunting for the high-affinity state of G-protein-coupled receptors with agonist tracers: Theoretical and practical considerations for positron emissi…

2019

Abstract The concept of the high‐affinity state postulates that a certain subset of G‐protein‐coupled receptors is primarily responsible for receptor signaling in the living brain. Assessing the abundance of this subset is thus potentially highly relevant for studies concerning the responses of neurotransmission to pharmacological or physiological stimuli and the dysregulation of neurotransmission in neurological or psychiatric disorders. The high‐affinity state is preferentially recognized by agonists in vitro. For this reason, agonist tracers have been developed as tools for the noninvasive imaging of the high‐affinity state with positron emission tomography (PET). This review provides an…

Central Nervous SystemBETA-ADRENERGIC-RECEPTORpositron emission tomographyagonist high-affinity stateD-2/3 AGONISTG-protein-coupled receptorsReview ArticleReceptors G-Protein-Coupledchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineDrug DiscoveryReceptorNeurotransmitterReview Articles0303 health sciencesmedicine.diagnostic_testNONHUMAN PRIMATE BRAINEndocytosisTEST-RETEST REPRODUCIBILITYPositron emission tomographyG‐protein‐coupled receptors030220 oncology & carcinogenesisENDOGENOUS OPIOID RELEASEMolecular MedicineIN-VIVO BINDINGSignal TransductionAgonistNoninvasive imagingexperimental designmedicine.drug_classNeurotransmissionRAT-BRAINneurotransmittersagonist high‐affinity state03 medical and health sciencesIn vivomedicineAnimalsHumanshuman brain030304 developmental biologyG protein-coupled receptorPharmacologyDOPAMINE D2(HIGH) RECEPTORS5-HT1A RECEPTORSchemistryPositron-Emission TomographyPET RADIOLIGANDRadiopharmaceuticalsNeuroscienceMedicinal research reviews
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Effects of 8-OH-DPAT on open field performance of young and aged rats prenatally exposed to diazepam: a tool to reveal 5-HT1A receptor function

2003

Central GABAergic and serotoninergic systems interact with one another and are implicated in controlling different behaviours. A gentle early long-lasting handling can prevent the deficits in locomotion and exploration in open field (O.F.) in 3-month-old male rats prenatally exposed to diazepam (DZ). Purpose of this study was to extend the research to older handled rats prenatally exposed to DZ and to assess the activity of 5-HT1A receptors (Rs), evaluating the performance in O.F. at 3 and 18 months of age following 8-OH-DPAT administration. A single daily s.c. injection of DZ (1.5 mg/kg) from gestation day 14 to gestation day 20 induced in aged, but not in young rats, a decrease in total d…

MaleAgingmedicine.medical_specialtySettore BIO/14 - FARMACOLOGIARats Prenatal diazepam Long-lasting handling Aging 8-OH-DPAT Open field testMotor ActivityHandling PsychologicalSerotonergicOpen fieldchemistry.chemical_compoundPregnancyInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsPharmacology (medical)Rats WistarReceptorgamma-Aminobutyric AcidBiological PsychiatrydiazepamPharmacology8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralinBehavior Animal8-OH-DPATin utero treatmentRatsSerotonin Receptor AgonistsPsychiatry and Mental healthEndocrinologyAnti-Anxiety AgentsNeurologychemistryPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsReceptors Serotonin5-HT1a receptorsGABAergicGestation5-HT1A receptorSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaFemaleNeurology (clinical)PsychologyReceptors Serotonin 5-HT1Diazepammedicine.drugEuropean Neuropsychopharmacology
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